Fungal toenail infections also known as onychomycosis occur when fungi enter the nail through small cracks in the nail or surrounding skin. This leads to thickened discolored brittle or crumbling nails that can worsen over time if left untreated. Toenail fungus most commonly affects the big toe but can involve multiple nails.
At Alpine Foot Specialists in Lake Zurich we provide comprehensive evaluation and treatment of fungal toenail infections. Early care is especially important for patients with diabetes circulation problems or weakened immune systems as fungal nails can increase the risk of secondary infection.
Common symptoms of a fungal toenail infection include yellow white or brown discoloration thickened nails brittle edges nail separation from the nail bed and discomfort or pressure in shoes.
Fungal toenails develop due to prolonged moisture exposure walking barefoot in public areas such as locker rooms or pools nail trauma tight footwear poor nail hygiene or existing medical conditions that affect circulation or immunity.
To help reduce the risk of fungal toenail infections
If you suspect a fungal toenail infection professional care is recommended. At our Lake Zurich office Dr. Anna Christine Gurrera offers individualized treatment plans based on the severity of the infection nail involvement and your overall health.
Topical Antifungal Treatment
Prescription topical medications may be recommended for mild to moderate fungal infections. These treatments are applied directly to the nail and surrounding skin to slow fungal growth and improve nail appearance over time. Consistent use is essential for best results.
Oral Antifungal Treatment
For more advanced or widespread infections oral antifungal medication may be prescribed. These medications work from within the body to target the fungus at the nail root and often provide higher success rates. Dr. Gurrera will review your medical history and monitor treatment as needed.
Nutritional and Hygiene Counseling
Proper foot hygiene and overall health play an important role in successful treatment. We provide guidance on nail care footwear choices moisture control and nutrition to help support nail regrowth and reduce recurrence.
Nail Removal
In severe or painful cases partial or complete nail removal may be recommended to eliminate infected tissue and allow healthy nail growth. This procedure is performed under local anesthesia for comfort and is followed by appropriate antifungal care.
Fungal toenail infections do not resolve on their own and can progressively worsen. Early diagnosis and treatment help prevent permanent nail damage and complications. If you notice changes in your toenails contact Alpine Foot Specialists today for expert evaluation and care in Lake Zurich.
